Gender Roles in Ancient Egypt, Rome, and India - 1015 Words

Prompt: Gender is not sex: gender has to do with the roles and expectations commonly ascribed to men and women, and these can vary from one society to another. Write an essay that explores similarities and differences in gender norms in ancient Egypt, Rome, and India. Gender roles vary from place to place. There is not a set standard that applies to every place all over the world. Men are usually of higher position than women but not always. In this paper I will tell you specifically about the gender roles, mostly of women, in India, Egypt, and Rome. In India, the women are controlled almost completely by the men in their families. They also have to pay a lot of respect to the men in their culture in general. The women must follow the†¦show more content†¦In one instance, the house was divided into two and the men slept upstairs while the women slept downstairs. Although this seems odd it is actually very considerate because the husband was sparing his wife the trouble of ha ving to always go downstairs to tend to her child. Elite Roman women were socially and politically significant and often highly visible individuals. This proves that although in many cultures women could never be equal to men, in the Roman culture they could come very close. In many other cultures that we talked about it was alright for the men to carryout affairs. In the Roman culture it was said that â€Å"women of Rome, all were expected to be fertile and virtuous mothers†¦ideologies of masculinity bound men, who were to be serious, strong, and dedicated to their families, the gods, and their state.† This is the society that sounds perfect to me. It seems like everything would just work together and there would not be much conflict. In these summaries of little aspects of gender roles we have seen many differences. I have not covered all of them but you can only imagine what kinds of other things are happening in the world that segregate the men from the women. Egypt , India, and Rome all differ and that is alright because what would the world be like if everything worked in perfectly the same order. -------------------------------------------- [ 2 ]. Jane Slaughter, Melissa K. Bokovoy, Patricia Risso, Ping Yao, Sharing the World Stage:Show MoreRelatedA History Of The World In 6 Glasses Essay1458 Words   |  6 Pageswithout them, humans wouldnt have accomplished so much. Fluids allowed people to farm, think, trade, and survive. â€Å"Beer in Mesopotamia and Egypt† (Chapters 1 2) 1.) How might beer have influenced the transition from hunting and gathering (Paleolithic) to agricultural-based (Neolithic) societies ? Beer played a big role in the acceptance of agriculture. Humans began growing grains for beer, and this led to the growing of other crops. Civilizations formed, dueRead MoreGender Roles Throughout History Essay2281 Words   |  10 PagesPart one Gender roles of diverse cultures have differed immensely throughout history. The evolution of gender roles first began in the Paleolithic Age and then began to transform with the transformation of the Paleolithic Age to the Neolithic Age. Women in Mesopotamia, India, Greece, China, and Rome were not treated as equals and viewed as inferior to men. Cultures like Egypt and Persia had similar laws for women and treated them with more respect out of any of the other cultures. Read MoreGender Inequalities: Yesterday and Today Essay1674 Words   |  7 Pages And we still say that gender inequality exists no more. No one raises a brow when a man wanders in night clubs, or gets drunk, or befriends strange women. It is normal. It is common. He is a man. But even in this day and age, a woman frequenting a night club and indulging in alcohol is deemed â€Å"immoral†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. â€Å"licentious.† We are in the twenty-first century; we call ourselves civilized, modern, liberal. We claim to believe in equality of the sexes, and non-existence of gender-discrimination. Yet, weRead MoreA History of World in Six Glasses Essay2701 Words   |  11 PagesA History of the Word in Six Glasses Beer in Mesopotamia and Egypt (Chapter 1 and 2) How might beer have influenced the transition from hunting and gathering to agricultural-based societies. Beer might have/had influenced the transition from hunting and gathering to agricultural-based societies. One way beer could have done this was that after the discovery of beer, the demand for beer began to increase. With increase demand for beer, farming would increase taking away time to hunt and gatherRead MoreAp World History Units 1-3 Study Guide Essay4374 Words   |  18 Pagespower 6. Evidence proves that the Mesopotamians * Traded extensively with peoples as far away as Anatolia, Egypt, India 7. Major effect of Neolithic Revolution * The establishment of sedentary village communities 8. Conditions for women in Mesopotamia * Grew increasingly worse over time 9. The division of the ancient people into social and gender hierarchies was first made possible by * Rise in agricultural production 10. Ethical monotheism was the traditionRead MoreReligion And Its Role Within Societies 600 B.c11006 Words   |  45 PagesReligion and its role in societies 600 B.C.E. - 600 C.E. Codifications and further developments of existing religious traditions provided a bond among the people and an ethical code to live by. Religion has been a dominant cultural, ethical, and political force throughout human history, both recent and ancient. Religion has been science and asylum for many generations of very many people, uniting them in their common faith. 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When that threshold is passed, it is the stress system that is at the central nervous system that plays a major role in making sure that the equilibrium is restored by propagating a series of complex physiological and behavioral responseRead MoreIran s Influence On The Middle East1567 Words   |  7 Pagesmiddle east that has a rich history dating back over 100,000 years. Iran had also been referred to as Persia until 1935 when the country officially took the name of Iran. Initially, Persia/Iran contained the regions of Anatolia, Bosphorus, Egypt, and Ancient India. In addition, Iran is considered to be one of the first historical societies as they began to keep written records and one of the first civilizations to enter the Iron Age. Iran has experienced numerous changes in ruling forces whose influencesRead MoreHistory of Social Relations in India6115 Words   |  25 PagesCaste and gender equations in Indian history No aspect of Indian history has excited more controversy than India s history of social relations. Western indologists and Western-influenced Indian intellectuals have seized upon caste divisions, untouchability, religious obscurantism, and practices of dowry and sati as distinctive evidence of India s perennial backwardness. For many Indologists, these social ills have literally come to define India - and have become almost the exclusive focus of

The Doctrine Of Unconscionability Contracts Essay

Introduction The doctrine of unconscionability deals with circumstances where contracts are knowingly being exploited by [the defendant] as one party [the plaintiff] is suffering from a ‘special disadvantage’ . This doctrine originated in the mid 19th century from ‘expected heirs’ who expected to inherit property, however before the property was inherited, the owner would sell the property to someone else, typically at a very low price. Thus, the doctrine of unconscionability originally addressed situations where the heir to a property could seek relief, if that property was sold on unconscionable grounds. The law on unconscionability is no longer this straight forward, and now begs the question of whether this doctrine has succeeded in promoting desirable social values or whether it has now brought too much uncertainty into the law of contract. Therefore, this essay will address substantive unconscionability through a broad perspective, addressing issues such as fe minism and economic based views. By addressing these issues, it will be established whether the doctrine of unconscionability is in fact too uncertain in contract law. Body Economic Approach The economic theory of contract is based off of rationality, whereby both parties who entered into the contract perceived themselves as benefiting from the contract. Thus it can be said that the doctrine of unconscionability is based from a utilitarian perspective, whereby the ‘enforcement [of interests in a contract]Show MoreRelatedIncreasing Prevalence Of Class Action Waivers1166 Words   |  5 Pagesfirst challenge towards them, as explained below, involved the California state contract law doctrine of unconscionability. Nonetheless, the Supreme Court eventually struck down this argument but the decision eventually sparked the now controversial circuit split which has led to the Supreme Court granting certiorari to grant clarity on the issue of class action arbitration waivers. A. The Unconscionability Doctrine and the State Court Challenges Arising Out of California Before the current developmentsRead MoreThe Doctrine of Unconscionability in Malaysia: Undue Influence2692 Words   |  11 Pagesï » ¿THE DOCTRINE OF UNCONSCIONABILITY: IS IT APPROPRIATE FOR IT TO BECOME THE UNDERLYING PRINCIPLE FOR A CLAIM OF VOIDABLE CONTRACTS ON THE GROUNDS OF UNDUE INFLUENCE? Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction 3 2.0 Concept of undue influence 3 3.0 Doctrine of unconscionability Read MoreSwot Analysis Of Takem s Appliances And Electronics1094 Words   |  5 PagesElectronics Sally Walker, a resident of Virginia, fell behind on her payment of computer purchased and financed through Takem’s Appliances and Electronics, LLC. After the initiation of the collection process, Sally responded with a letter stating the contract is unconscionable and therefore unenforceable, that she â€Å"paid enough† and would not make any further payments, and she will sue for punitive damages and share her story with the local media. Tommy Takem, the owner and operator of Takem’s AppliancesRead MoreDoctrine of Unconscionability: Its Development and Possibilities9798 Words   |  40 PagesPage 1 Malayan Law Journal Articles/2007/Volume 3/DOCTRINE OF UNCONSCIONABILITY: ITS DEVELOPMENT AND POSSIBILITIES [2007] 3 MLJ xliv Malayan Law Journal Articles 2007 DOCTRINE OF UNCONSCIONABILITY: ITS DEVELOPMENT AND POSSIBILITIES Zahira bte Mohd Ishan LLB (Hons) (IIUM); LLM (London) Lecturer, Faculty of Economics and Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia Introduction The term `unconscionability is protean and used in different ways by different judges and commentators to address a fundamentallyRead MoreC.The Placement And Design Of The Browsewrap Hyperlink1025 Words   |  5 PagesCalifornia Court of Appeals held that â€Å"the doctrine of unconscionability applies to all provisions of all contracts and has both a ‘procedural’ and a ‘substantive’ element. Appalachian Ins. Co., 214 Cal. App. 3d at 22 (finding no procedural or substantive unconscionability on a disclaimer of warranties on rocket materials). The procedural element focuses on â€Å"oppression† and â€Å"surprise†Ã¢â‚¬  while there is no precise definition of substantive unconscionability. Id. at 22-23. Oppression relates to unfairRead MoreProprietary Estoppel2557 Words   |  11 Pagesthe elements of as surance, reliance and detriment must be present in order to found a claim of proprietary estoppel . The doctrine has however been widely criticised for being too flexible and uncertain. The main cause of this uncertainty is the lack of clarity surrounding the role of unconscionability. It has been stated that unconscionability is â€Å"at the heart of the doctrine,† and yet there is â€Å"little guidance as to what it means, little explanation of why it is at the centre and thus virtuallyRead MoreBridgewater V Leahy [1998] Hca 663257 Words   |  14 PagesLegal Issues Question One- (319 words) The contract at the centre of Bridgewater v Leahy [1998] HCA 66 is a deed of forgiveness of debt, in relation to the transfer of land. The parties to this contract were Neil York, who bought the interest in the land, and Bill York who sold the interest, and forgave the debt. The contract was entered into on 19th July 1988, with the terms being that Bill would transfer his interests in the Wonga Park fee simple, the Wonga Park perpetual lease selectionRead MoreFormal Components Of An Enforceable Contract1860 Words   |  8 PagesOne of the formal components of an enforceable contract is consideration. Lush J defined consideration as: ‘...may consist either in some right, interest, profit or benefit accruing to the one party, or some forbearance, detriment, loss or responsibility, given suffered or undertaken by the other.’ The definition provides guideline to decide the existence of a consideration. While consideration is necessary for an agreement to be enforceable. The development of equity court has allowed promisesRead MoreUndue Influence Notes7557 Words   |  31 PagesSince the doctrine of undue influence is under the court of equity , it derives from different other doctrines that gives its classification a wide variation from case to case. Thus , it shouldnt be limited a scope of criteria. The criteria shown is only to describe the possibilities of the decisions and distinguishing the doctrine from others , but shouldnt be a consistent set of rules that defines what it exactly it should be in every case and how it should be applied in every case. operatesRead MoreLaw of Contract: Genuine Consent2552 Words   |  11 PagesLecture 8 Law of Contract: Genuine Consent INTRODUCTION Although the contract may have the essentials of a valid offer, acceptance, legal intentions and consideration, its validity or enforceability may be affected by a number of factors. The agreement may be wanting in genuine consent between the parties. That is, although the parties may appear to have reached an agreement, it may not have been genuinely achieved because of misconduct, pressure, unfairness, or fear by those involved

State and Local Cash Management Controls That Are in Place in North Essay

Essays on State and Local Cash Management Controls That Are in Place in North Carolina Essay The paper "State and Local Cash Management Controls That Are in Place in North Carolina" is a good example of an essay on finance and accounting. In the state of North Carolina, there is a policy that all agencies, departments, bureaus, institutions, commissions, boards, and state officers whether they are subject to the Act governing state budget or not, have to device procedures and techniques for the receipt, disbursement, and deposit of all money coming to their custody. These are money meant to maximize interest-bearing cash investments and to minimize nonproductive and idle cash balances (Office of the State Controller, North Carolina, 2009).   For each financial year, the state treasurer is required to publish a quarterly report on all state funds in their custody control, indicating investments of cash balances, cash balances at hand, and a comparative analysis of the investment and earnings performances. When making disbursements, it is a requirement that the cash management plan for the state shall make some minimum provisions before releasing any money. These include a provision that money deposited with North Carolina’s treasurer remains on deposit with them until the ultimate payee receives the final disbursement. It also provides that billings to the state for services rendered or goods received shall be paid on the due date or discount date and not nearly rely on or late. The staff of various departments, bureaus. Commissions, institutions, boards, and agencies prepare than distribute annual cash updates to the Audit Manual for state auditors. This serves as a resource for the local government’s inde pendent auditors. They give illustrative financial statements for counties, local educational boards, municipalities and other entities (Office of the State Controller, North Carolina, 2009). Personally, I do believe these controls are necessary. This is because they regulate how money is disbursed increases accountability. The submission of billings for services or goods on the due date or discount date minimizes the chances of false claims.

Isaac Newton Essay Example For Students

Isaac Newton Essay ThesisStatement: Through his early life experiences and with the knowledge left by hispredecessors, Sir Isaac Newton was able to develop calculus, natural forces, andoptics. Frombirth to early childhood, Isaac Newton overcame many personal, social, andmental hardships. It is through these experiences that helped create the personsociety knows him as in this day and age. The beginning of these obstaclesstarted at birth for Newton. Isaac was born premature on Christmas Day 1642, inthe manor house of Woolsthorpe, 7 miles south of Grantham in Lincolnshire. It issaid that Because Galileo, . . . had died that year, a significance attachesitself to 1642 (Westfall 1). Though his father had died before Isaac wasborn, he was given his fathers name. He was born into a farming family thathad worked their way slowly up the social ladder. The Newtons were oneof the few families to prosper in Lincolnshire (Westfall 1). At the age of threeIsaacs life would take a drastic turn. When Isaac was three his mother,Hannah Ayscough, remarried to the Reverend Barnabas Smith (Internet-newtonia). Isaac and the Reverend never got along and the Reverend would not have a childthat was not his living with him. Isaac stayed with his grandparents when hismother went to live with the Reverend in North Witham. His maternal grandmotherraised Isaac until he was ten. It is believed that his mothers secondmarriage and her leaving caused many problems for Isaac as a child. While livingwith his grandparents he attended day school nearby in Skillington and Stoke. Isaac was surrounded by many cousins and other family members in the surroundingarea though, He formed no bond with any of his numerous relatives that can betraced later in his life (Westfall 11). In 1653 his mother returned after hersecond husband died. With her she brought one half brother and two half sisters. Although it is not known, bitterness may have inflicted Isaac when his three newsiblings arrived. Never the less, two years later at the age of twelve he wassent to Grantham to attend grammar school. While attending grammar school Isaaclived with the apothecary Mr. Clark (Westfall 12). Mr. Clark had threestepchildren from the first marriage of his wife, Miss Storer, who were alsoliving in his house. In school and at home Isaac was apparently different anddid not get along with any other boys. He was often in fights and rememberedonly one nice boy from school, Chrichloe. All the other boys seemed to hate him. He was more comfortable in the company of girls. He made doll furniture for Mr. Clarks daughter. From this Isaacs first and last romantic experiencedeveloped. Indeed, as the two grew older, something of a romance apparentlydeveloped between him and Miss Storer (Westfall 13). From doll furnitureNewton moved on to other little machines. He used all the money his mother senthim to buy tools and filled his room with the machines. He fell in love with Mr. Clarks library and would read as often as possible. At times he would spendso much time on projects that he would fall behind in school. When he realizedhe was falling behind all Isaac had to do was pick up his textbook and wouldimmediately be caught up. Through his machines Newton became proficient indrawing and his inventions steadily became more elaborate. At the age ofseventeen in 1659, Newton left Mr. Clark and had another life changingexperience. When Newton was seventeen his mother took him out of school andbrought him back to the family farm. Trying to teach him how to run the farm andmanage the estate was a failure. Newton would always bribe a hired hand to dothe work he was supposed to. When he was supposed to be in town selling producehe would go to his old room in Mr. Clarks house and read or play with hismachines. In all of his spare time he returned to inventing and buildingmachines. Newtons uncle and old schoolmaster saw that he was in the wrongtrade and urged his moth er to prepare him to attend the University (Westfall17). In 1660 he returned to Grantham to finish grammar school and prepare forthe university. In June of 1661 Newton entered Trinity College, Cambridge(Internet-groups). While at Cambridge Newton studied mathematics (Internet-newtonia). .ude343f5044ffed6bbb0d78b35933f346 , .ude343f5044ffed6bbb0d78b35933f346 .postImageUrl , .ude343f5044ffed6bbb0d78b35933f346 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ude343f5044ffed6bbb0d78b35933f346 , .ude343f5044ffed6bbb0d78b35933f346:hover , .ude343f5044ffed6bbb0d78b35933f346:visited , .ude343f5044ffed6bbb0d78b35933f346:active { border:0!important; } .ude343f5044ffed6bbb0d78b35933f346 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ude343f5044ffed6bbb0d78b35933f346 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ude343f5044ffed6bbb0d78b35933f346:active , .ude343f5044ffed6bbb0d78b35933f346:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ude343f5044ffed6bbb0d78b35933f346 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ude343f5044ffed6bbb0d78b35933f346 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ude343f5044ffed6bbb0d78b35933f346 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ude343f5044ffed6bbb0d78b35933f346 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ude343f5044ffed6bbb0d78b35933f346:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ude343f5044ffed6bbb0d78b35933f346 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ude343f5044ffed6bbb0d78b35933f346 .ude343f5044ffed6bbb0d78b35933f346-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ude343f5044ffed6bbb0d78b35933f346:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: How does Charles Dickens expose Victorian society' EssayThis is when Newton first started to delve into the many discoveries he wouldsoon be making.

Marketing Management Portakabin Limited

Executive Summary This paper reports on the research about marketing management that was done on the Portakabin Limited which is a company that deals in the designing and delivery of modular buildings. The company deals in heavy products. The first part of the report is the introduction which gives a brief explanation of marketing management and the relevance of marketing management in the organization.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Marketing Management Portakabin Limited specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It emphasizes on the need for excellent marketing management in order to boost sales for the company products. The report gives the general information and further narrows down the information to the marketing aspects. The paper reports on how the company operates in the competitive marketing environment. The focus is on the means that the company uses in differentiating its products from the products of other firms that produce similar goods. It also highlights the major markets of the company. The paper explains the strategies and tactics that the organization uses to maintain a good position in the market. The paper reports on different aspects of marketing management exercises that are applied in the marketing operations of the firm. These practices include the purpose of marketing management as applied to the company. Under this part, it is reported that the company employs innovation in its products and services as one of the means of attracting customers and increasing sales. The different marketing segments that the company uses are discussed in the report. The main marketing segments are education, manufacturing and customer health. Marketing research in the achievement of marketing objectives, thus this paper reports on the types and methods of marketing research used by Portakabin. The company uses both primary and secondary marketing research. Marketing research is used in th e assessment and analysis of the needs of customers. Marketing mix product is used by the company thus the report explains how the company applies the marketing mix product in improving marketing. Lastly the paper reports on marketing promotion as a component of marketing and how the company conducts its promotional activities.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Introduction The management of marketing functions is an important duty for all business organizations. Organizations craft their marketing activities differently in respect to the line of products and services that are associated with the organization (Thomas, 2006). Nonetheless, Kearney, 1994, observes that the marketing activities borrow from the same principles that apply to marketing. When a business firm deals in various services and products, the marketing functions of the organization are likely to become incre asingly diverse. Marketing forms an important pillar of a company. This can be looked at form the sense that no organization will be able to sustain its activities if it has no customers. If the goods and or services of a company are not gaining marketing access – they are not being bought, then the organization will not get money to pay its employees and to pump into the production process so that more goods are produced (Loudon, Stevens and Wrenn, 2004). Companies whose marketing functions are weak end up shutting down their operations as they cannot sustain their operations. Organizations may have very high initial capital when they begin their operations and produce so many goods using the initial capital. However, the production of the goods might fail to be followed by good plans of marketing. Thus, in such a case, the goods will remain in store. Therefore, the organization will not generate revenue to sustain the production of products and services. In this case, a cri sis will be eminent in the company (Kotler and Kotler, 2009). Good marketing management increases the sale of the company’s products and services. More often than not, the performance of a company is measured by the amount of sales it has made. High sales will mean that the firm is operating on a profit while low will indicate that the firm may be operating on a loss or minimal profits (Cant, 2006). Marketing Management – The Case Study of Portakabin Limited For organizations to acquire and maintain or sustain customers, quality of goods has to given paramount attention. Customers will continue to enjoy the products of the firm only if the products meet their levels of utility.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Marketing Management Portakabin Limited specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More If a product meets the tastes and preferences of customers, it means that customer values the quality of that product. The marketing mission of the company is focused on the provision of high quality buildings to the customers (Saxena, 2009). The construction industry was the original market Portakabin Limited. The portable buildings produced by the company were used for storage and accommodation at construction sites. The company later came to diversify its products – buildings which in the current times include medical centers, offices and even schools. The company embraced diversity, and this enabled it to establish two main markets within the building sector. The company produces single and modular buildings. The modular are of a permanent quality as they are made of steel and thus can be used in constructing buildings of different sizes and shapes. Such buildings are framed in the factory and are carried to the field to be erected from there. Such kinds of buildings are used for the construction of call centers, schools and big offices. Single module buildings are used in the constructi on of smaller buildings, for example, toilets, offices, bathrooms and storage units. There are several companies that deal in the same products; therefore, Portakabin operates in a very competitive business environment. The only way that the company has survived in the competitive market is through ensuring that it satisfies the needs of its customers as a way of maintaining them. Also, the company practices product differentiation. This enables their customers to differentiate between its services and products and those coming from other firms. Two major marketing strategies are used by the company to help it maintain a leading position in the market. The company searches for new customers and gives exceptional services to its existing customers as a way of attracting and retaining them. Purpose of Marketing Organizations have realized the value of customers hence every organization takes customer loyalty with a lot of seriousness. Organizations continuously devices marketing strat egies all in the name of guarding the loyalty those customers have to the firm and its products.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This stresses the importance and perhaps the major role of marketing in for any company. Quite a big percentage of organizational resources go into the marketing function (Layton, 2011). Marketing aims at understanding the behavior of the customers of the company. The behaviors of customers have been identified using different marketing strategies. Therefore, it becomes easy to manage the customers and satisfy them through the products and services that are offered to them. In a general sense, marketing aims at acquiring and maintaining customers. No business can exist without customers. The main purpose of any business is to create customers. Marketing management mostly differentiates a business firm from another through advertising and other tools of marketing (Leventhal, 2005). Marketing is known to uplift the competitive advantage of business organizations. True competitiveness is attained when a firm commits itself to marketing. This can be achieved by observing a number of mar keting actions relating to focus on the customers. When a firm planning its marketing activities, it must ensure that it puts its customers at the center of the activities. It is good to be aware of the customers that a business targets. Some businesses target corporate customers while others target individual customers. An understanding of the customer needs follows once the company has identified its customers. After the needs of customers are known, the organization can then efficiently provide products and services aimed to improve on the value that the company can give to the customer. Customers value a company through the taste that they derive from consuming goods or services that they buy from the company (Kotler, 2000). After the company has identified and attended to the needs of the customer, it has to handle another task which is knowledge of competition. The identification of the competitors is the first step here. The competitors which are firms that either produces si milar products or products that complement what a firm produce – complementary products. The firm must try to outline their strengths and weakness after identifying the competitors. These must be well understood. The marketing strategies of competitors and their capabilities have also to be understood. This information is what the company will use to make strategies of handling competition. Firms do capitalize on the weakness of their competitors in wooing customers to their side. Therefore, they adjust their strategies relative to the strategies of firms that are giving them stiff competition in the market. Market orientation tends to enhance the overall performance of the company and raises the value and image of the company to its customers. It should be put in mind that marketing is not an independent function; it has to be coordinated with other business functions of the organization (McDonald, 2011). The last action that is taken to enhance competitive advantage is mark et orientation. Market orientation, also known as market positioning, refers to how the business characterizes itself in the eye of customers. This is achieved through the products and services offered to customers. Market orientation and positioning is what gives the real image and impression to the customers. When a company has achieved a good image in the eyes of its customers, the marketing function becomes self sustainable. This is because customers will no longer need to be sensitized on products as they have known the quality of the products and have programmed it in their minds (Lamb, Hair and McDaniel, 2012). Marketing Research Marketing research can be defined as a systemic and objective search and the analyzing of the searched information which relates to identifying and offering a solution to the problems in marketing. Marketing research follows a certain order and more so the broad objectives of the company that is conducting research. This calls for market research pla nning just as it is applied in other objective researches. Market research plan ensures that all the details of the research are captured in all stages of research (McDaniel and Gates, 1998). Before the marketing strategies are devised, it is good to conduct research in order to develop strategies that tackle the real issues. There are different methods of conducting marketing research. The major types of research that are used in marketing are primary research and secondary research. Market research, for any company, does not bring solutions to the marketing dilemma. However, it forms a basis upon which marketing strategies and decisions can be made by the marketing managers. The marketing research plan entails the marketing problem that is to be addressed by the research, the information that is vital in solving that problem, information gathering methods and tools and the analysis techniques that are supposed to be utilized in analyzing the information collected (Blankenship and Breen, 1993). It is very important to maintain objectivity whenever marketing research is being conducted. This will give the managers confidence to plan to use the results and findings from the research. Therefore, marketing research employs scientific methods of research. Scientific research moderates all personal prejudices, opinions or biases into hypotheses that are later tasted in an empirical way. It also pays attention to alternative considerations and explanations of different situations (Carson, 2001). Marketing research can help a company to be far-sighted because the company can discover future opportunities for investment and development. Therefore, the company engages in tailor-making their products to fit the customers’ needs or develop suggested products. Marketing research can help a business to know the level of completion that they have. When a firm wants to develop a new product that will enhance its competitiveness, it should undertake market research. Ma rket research acts as a scale of gauging the attention that the new product will bring to the market. Also, it gauges the effect that the product will have on the competitiveness of the company. Marketing research also assists in budgetary decisions. Through marketing research, a firm knows the amount of market investment that should be done. Therefore, budgeting for marketing improvement becomes easier (Zikmund and Babin, 2007). In our case, Portakabin conducts marketing research. The company uses both primary and secondary researches to identify the needs of their customers. Primary research refers to the first research to be conducted. In conducting primary research, the company uses different methods and tools for collection and analysis of data. Focused group discussions and interviews are examples of tools to be used in gathering data. The company uses these tools because they give out good qualitative data which is embedded in the opinions, views and commends. The company org anized for and held focused group discussions with their customers. From the focused group discussion, they were able to note that their customers needed buildings that allowed more light in as such buildings were likely to increase productivity. From these findings, the company came up with the new buildings – Ultima Vision range. These buildings captured the need of customers as they allow significant light via its increased window space. Most organizations prefer primary marketing research as it gives a true picture of the needs of customers. Primary research is quite practical as it reaches a sample of customers who give their views and observations openly and directly. Primary research collects up-to-date opinions and information. Therefore, it is more reliable in making conclusions and plans for future marketing activities for a firm than the secondary research. The major disadvantage of this method is in respect to the consumption of resources. This is because the meth od makes use of significant resources and time that eats into the planning and the implementation of the research. Nonetheless, most people argue that the cost as and expenses of primary market research are justified as its payoff comes in the quality of results that come out of the research and its application in the formulation of marketing strategies (Wiid and Diggines, 2009). Secondary research makes use of the information or data that have already been collected and published otherwise known as secondary data. The secondary data may avail quantitative data on the market or industry. These data are often portrayed inform of statistics. The brand vision research that was conducted in the year 2009 showed the value of â€Å"on time and budget† delivery. During the same year, the company was able to deliver 99.6 percent on time as well as on budget. The data compared well with the statistics from the construction industry which showed that the industry had 59 percent on time delivery and 47 percent on budget delivery (Capon and Hulbert, 2007). Secondary research saves on time and financial expenses as it derives inferences from recorded information. The available marketing data is compared and analyzed from which recommendations are made and used in devising marketing strategies for the firm. However, this method has a number of disadvantages. The method makes a lot of assumptions. It ignores those rapid changes that are common phenomena of the modern markets. The changes that take place in the market may have rendered the recorded information useless when applied to the current or prevailing market. The use of secondary data may not give the desired marketing solution as it only focuses on data and not the situation under which that data was collected, analyzed and utilized (Lacobucci and Churchill, 2010). Portakabin Limited utilizes marketing research in finding out new products and services that customers require. It was also found out that the comp any uses ad hoc research that focuses on certain marketing projects. The company has been able to deliver data cabling services to its customers by using ad hoc research. The data cabling services that come with the new building designs provide telephone systems, air conditioning systems and computer access points. These new buildings are more efficient as they allow for immediate use by customers. The market research in the company attends to two Key Performance Indicators. These indicators are Net Promoter Score and customer satisfaction. The company uses two thousand customer surveys each year in finding out whether their customers are impressed with the products and the issues that are affecting them. Customers are asked to rate the company on a 1:10 scale on marketing aspects for instance product delivery and installation and administration. From the surveys that the company has been doing for quite some time from the year 2003, the rating improved from 8:1 in the year 2003 to a 9:1rating in the year 2009. Also, Portakabin makes use of misery shopping. In this method, the researchers of the company do pose as customers. The results that were obtained from mystery shopping showed that the customers of the company are pleased with the human skills possessed by the staff of the company. These skills include professionalism, courtesy, building rapport and customer aiding among others. The Application of the Marketing Mix Product The marketing mix is a marketing strategy that has gained a wide usage in the recent times. The strategy brings out a combination of elements that are seen as being essential in attaining effective marketing. The marketing mix assists in the determination of the unique selling point of a product in the market. It is the uniqueness of the products that differentiate a product from the products of other companies. Marketing mix carries four Ps’ which signify product, price, promotion and place. The handling of these elements is a rgued to be the determinant of the success of marketing management by an organization. In other scenarios, the number of these elements is increased by the addition of people, process and physical evidence. However, most managers stick to the first four elements. Marketing mix ensures that satisfaction of both the customer needs and objectives of the company. The marketing mix offers a good formula that is utilized in combining marketing and sales functions f a firm (Papantoniou, 1992). The first important element in the marketing mix is the product. For any company to make tremendous growth, it must ensure that the customers’ demands and needs are met through the products or services offered. The firm must define the features of its products and services and ensure that these features tally with the expectations of those who will consume them – customers (Lamb, Hair and McDaniel, 2009). The customer’s purchasing power revolves around preference in marketing man agement. This gives leeway to the other element of the marketing mix product, which is the price. The prices that firm attach to their products should be competitive. The prices that are set on the products of your firm must be relative to the prices of goods similar goods from other firms. Prices have the same degree of importance just like the product themselves. The pricing strategy should be developed which will ensure that the company set competitive prices on its commodities. When the prices are set too high, the company stands to lose its clients who will go for cheaper for cheaper products. On the other side, when the company sets too low prices as a way of attracting customers, it is bound to make losses (Lamb, Hair and McDaniel, 2009). A marketing function cannot attain maximum success when it is not accompanied by promotions. Promotion includes advertisement, selling, application f public relations and sales promotions. When all these are factored in the marketing process , excellent results are more likely to come out of the process. The last product in the marketing mix is the place of distribution. Distribution goes with advertising. Places where the products can be distributed include the internet, at the site of the company and home based business (Lamb, Hair and McDaniel, 2009). In the marketing mix elements, Portakabin adds Positioning. Positioning has close links with the unique selling point of the firm. The company has positioned its brand at the ceiling of the market. The company has a customer charter that assures customers of timely delivery of buildings. Promotional activities help in converting the prospective customers into real customers. According to research, it takes quite a repetitive and consistent effort to covert prospects into real customers. Conclusion Marketing management is abroad area of business management which entails market planning. A lot goes into market planning. Market research must be done that will provide a viv id scenario regarding how to craft effective strategies before devising proper strategies of marketing. Different strategies are used in marketing management among them the marketing mix strategy. Reference list Blankenship, AB and Breen, GE 1993, State-of-the-art marketing research, American Marketing Association, Chicago, Ill. Cant, MC 2006, Marketing management, Juta, Cape Town, South Africa. Capon, N and Hulbert, JM 2007, Managing marketing in the 21st century: Developing and implementing the market strategy, Wessex Inc., Bronxville, N.Y. Carson, D 2001, Qualitative marketing research, SAGE, London. Kearney, RE 1994, Marketing Management: A Simple Quiz to Help Your Company Master Marketing. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 11(2), 55 – 57. Kotler, P 2000, Marketing management, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi. Kotler, P and Kotler, P 2009, Marketing management, Pearson/Prentice Hall, Harlow, England. Lacobucci, D and Churchill, GA 2010, Marketing research: Methodological fo undations, South-Western, Mason, OH. Lamb, CW, Hair, JF and McDaniel, CD 2009. Marketing. South-Western Cengage Learning. Mason, Ohio. Lamb, CW, Hair, JF and McDaniel, CD 2012, Essentials of marketing, South-Western Cengage Learning, Mason, Ohio. Layton, RA 2011, Marketing: is management all that there is? Journal of Historical Research in Marketing, 3(2), 194 – 213. Leventhal, RC 2005, The importance of marketing. Strategic Direction, 21(6), 3-4. Loudon, DL, Stevens, RE and Wrenn, B 2004, Marketing Management: Text and Cases, The Haworth Press, London. McDaniel, C and Gates, RH 1998, Marketing research essentials, South-Western College Pub., Cincinnati, Ohio. McDonald, M 2011, Marketing plans: How to prepare them, how to use them, Wiley, Chichester. Papantoniou, PC 1992, Marketing, P.A.S.S. Publications, New York. Saxena, R 2009, Marketing management, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi. Thomas, MJ 2006, The malpractice of marketing management. Marketing Intelligence Planning, 24(2 ), 96 – 101. Wiid, J and Diggines, C 2009, Marketing research. Juta, Lansdowne, Cape Town. Zikmund, WG and Babin, BJ 2007, Exploring marketing research, Thomson/South-Western, Australia This report on Marketing Management Portakabin Limited was written and submitted by user Keaton Durham to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

A Rhetorical Analysis Of Rickwarrens Preaching Religion Essay Example

A Rhetorical Analysis Of Rickwarrens Preaching Religion Essay Example A Rhetorical Analysis Of Rickwarrens Preaching Religion Essay A Rhetorical Analysis Of Rickwarrens Preaching Religion Essay where he began composing books. He co-wrote two books, A The Victory Scripture Memory SeriesA and Twelve Dynamic Bible Study Methods for Laity, with Billie Hanks, Jr. and Wayne Watts ; and a Doctor of MinistryA grade[ 4 ]fromA Fuller Theological SeminaryA in Pasadena, California.[ 5 ] His Influencers As mentioned earlier Warren s household were Southern Baptist churchs and doubtless played a important function in determining him. In the Fall of 1971 Warren was influenced by a book entitled The Key to Triumphant Living written by Jack R. Taylor, a Baptist curate and conference talker from Texas.[ 6 ]Criswell in his preface for The Purpose Driven Church writes that God could non hold given me a more darling and effectual son in the ministry than Rick Warren. Rick Warren had high respects for W. A. Criswell and so in 1974, when he was a 19-year-old pupil at California Baptist skipped out on categories with his friend and drove 350 stat mis to go to the California Baptist Convention in San Francisco. Warren stood in line to agitate custodies with Criswell: When my bend eventually arrived, something unexpected happened. Criswell looked at me with sort, loving eyes and said, rather decidedly, Young adult male, I feel led to put custodies on you and pray for you! He placed his cust odies on my caput and prayed: Father, I ask that you give this immature preacher a dual part of your Spirit. [ 7 ]Rick read tonss of books on supplication by Edward McKendree Bounds, a celebrated civil war revivalist. An American missionary to India Donald McGavran s profile, inspired Rick to seek for principles-biblical, cultural and leading rules that produce healthy, turning churches.[ 8 ]James T. Draper, John Bisango, Billy Graham, direction specializer Peter Drucker were besides among those who greatly influenced Warren.[ 9 ] His Influence Rick Warren is ranked figure three and is a model and guru for the immature draw a bead oning sermonizers of today.[ 10 ]Rick Warren is besides recognized as a planetary strategian, theologian, and altruist. He s been frequently named America s most influential religious leader A andA America s Pastor. Fortune magazine described him as secular America s favourite evangelical Christian.[ 11 ]Warren claims that he had been busy practising the penetrations he learned at Saddleback and had to wait for 20 old ages to compose and portion them in the book The Purpose-Driven Church, which has become one of the most popular Christian books of recent old ages.[ 12 ]The Purpose Driven Life has been translated into 20 one languages and twenty million transcripts sold. The Purpose Driven Church is listed in 100 Christian Books that changed the twentieth Century. [ 13 ] He is besides the writer of The Purpose of Christmas, Personal Bible Study Methods, God s Answers to Life s Difficult Questions, God s Power to alter Your Life.[ 14 ]Alan Wolfe, a celebrated Boston College political scientist, one time referred to Warren as non merely the best sermonizer, but merely the best public talker I have of all time heard.[ 15 ]President-elect Barack Obama chose Rick Warren though many opposed to present the supplication at his startup.[ 16 ]White house sought his advice on how to detect the first day of remembrance of 9/11.[ 17 ]So much is said about Warren, what has made him to be what he is and likely the best tool to measure may be Aristotle s agencies of persuasion. Aristotle s Triad of Communication Theory Possibly if one can conceive of human history as a wall a major part or block or possibly the indispensable brick would be and will be effectual communicating or rhetorical discourse. In fact, the procedure of communicating was of import in the history of communicating, world has inflated communicating by communications.[ 18 ]Burke and Ornstein in their article titled, Communication and Faith in the Middle Ages, concur that by that the church had control over all people in all affairs. The influence of Greek reached its tallness in the 8th century of which Aristotle was one.[ 19 ] Harmonizing to a narrative, Plato gave Aristotle the nick name The Reader. Aristotle was the first to learn rhetoric at the academy.[ 20 ]He was besides the first individual to acknowledge clearly that rhetoric as an art of communicating was impersonal and could be used positively every bit good as negatively. He wanted the talkers to acknowledge how the heads of the hearers work, and in the procedure one comes to an apprehension of who they are, why and what they do.[ 21 ]So what is rhetoric and what is its connexion to sermon? To reply in simple words rhetoric is the survey of the art or scientific discipline of utilizing words efficaciously in composing or speech production.[ 22 ]Jerry Vines a dynamic SBC sermonizer defined rhetoric as the art of utilizing words efficaciously in talking to act upon or carry others.[ 23 ]Quintilian a first century Roman speechmaker defined Rhetoric as a good adult male prophesying good. [ 24 ] A Brief overview of Aristotle s Rhetoric Aristotle wrote Rhetoric to react to Plato Phaedrus and to promote his readers to heighten the accomplishment of address, though it was non meant for publication.[ 25 ]However it is one of the beginnings kind after on the subject of address. His treatise is divided into three books called the officia oratoris the responsibilities of the speechmaker.[ 26 ]Aristotle s Rhetoric is likely the oldest on the topic and in Book I and II,[ 27 ]Aristotle defines rhetoric as the module of detecting all the available agencies of persuasion. [ 28 ]There are three agencies of persuasion, foremost those ensuing from character ethos of the talker, 2nd those derived from the emotion poignancy and the 3rd derived from true statement Son. He farther discusses deliberative Rhetoric, Epideictic Rhetoric and Judicial Rhetoric.[ 29 ]Book 2, trades with persuasion derived from the Character of the talker and from Appeal to the emotions of the hearer and a treatment of Logical statement. Finally book 3 trad es with Style and Arrangement.[ 30 ] Logos, Ethos and Pathos Harmonizing to Aristotle, the cogent evidence of the statement is grounded in logical, ethical and emotional entreaty, the three agencies of persuasion. Exerting these three entreaties will do the speaker/preacher in a topographic point where he can actuate the hearers to action.[ 31 ]Our ultimate purpose as sermonizers of the Good intelligence is to carry all peoples to go good and godly. Logos relates to the rational statement or rational content of communicating.[ 32 ]Aristotle discusses Sons in Book 1, chapter 2. Alan of Lille in his The Art of Preaching says: Preaching is an unfastened and public direction in religion and behaviour, whose intent is the forming of work forces ; it derives from the way of ground and from the fountain caput of the governments which is Holy Scripture.[ 33 ] The sermonizer as a rhetor has must turn out that his statement is true and earn credibleness. Credibility must be established to the place where the hearer s trust is in its extremum and the hearer agreed upon the fact that the statement is applicable and relevant.[ 34 ]As sermonizers we hold to the Scripture as the footing for our religion and truth on which the Gospel message is shared and built. In most of the instances in a peculiar fold which is chiefly a truster crowd there would be no demand to turn out genuineness and dependability.[ 35 ]However a sermonizer must stay must stay faithful to the text and present it with unity and lucidity. In simple footings as a sermonizer 1 must turn out that he is persevering in analyzing the word of God and prepared to prophesy the Word of God in season and out of season. Harmonizing to traditional position Aristotle divides logical entreaties into enthymeme, maxim, and illustration. [ 36 ] Enthymeme[ 37 ] Enthymeme is a signifier of deductive statement or logical thinking and is besides called the rhetorical syllogism. A common position is that the enthymeme s footing is on likely, non certain, and the full idea of logical thinking may be shortened.[ 38 ]In prophesying the usage of deductive logical thinking is critical step of Son since it does non appeal straight to the hearers understanding but to the human sense of ground. Deductive logical thinking will assist the hearer to easy hold trust in the sermonizer and the truth presented. Maxim[ 39 ] A logical entreaty to a axiom may mention to admiting authorization or supply a sort of premiss for enthymemes.[ 40 ]Preachers could utilize pictures, film cartridge holders from intelligence channels which can be of some authorization. This is done so that those non experts in a peculiar field will be able understand what is communicated. Example[ 41 ] The Logical entreaty to illustration is inductive concluding. Inductive logical thinking occurs when the cogent evidence is based on a case in point, anterior instances. The purpose of inductive logical thinking is to do the statement clear and more persuasive.[ 42 ]In sermon, Jesus used inductive logical thinking by stating fables so that the hearer will be persuaded. Ethos drives persuasion based on the credibility of the talker. Aristotle discusses Ethos in Book II, chapter 12 through 17 of the Rhetoric.[ 43 ]Ethical entreaty is artistic in that the sermonizer supplies his place of credibleness ; ethical entreaty is one which deals with sermonizers credibleness as the one showing the message.[ 44 ]In other words it refers to character, normally the moral character of a individual, either the talker or the hearer.[ 45 ]Interestingly ethical entreaty is non-scientific in nature and is hence more nonreversible than the logical entreaty, however, it is no manner less influential in the procedure of persuasion.[ 46 ]Luntz in his work, skilfully writes, By all agencies, show do nt tellaˆÂ ¦reveal your personalityaˆÂ ¦be the message instead than narrating it, but above all, be reliable. [ 47 ]The worthiness of sermonizer to be believed is carried within the ethical entreaty. We tend to believe people whom we respect and one of the jobs of d ebate is to project an feeling to the hearer that you are person deserving listening to.[ 48 ] Virtue Aristotle defines virtuousness as the ability to bring forth and good. [ 49 ]When a strong character or virtuousness is tagged with the sermonizer by the hearer, so the message will be accepted as virtuous.[ 50 ]Aristotle lists nine virtuousnesss in book I: Justice, bravery, self-denial, liberalness, munificence, impressiveness, prudence, wisdom, and gradualness.[ 51 ] Wisdom Wisdom has been capable to assorted readings: good sense, practical wisdom, expertness, and intelligence. The sermonizer must cognize a great trade to be successful, a show of cognition and expertness on a topic may go an of import factor in persuasion.[ 52 ] Good will Aristotle interestingly compares friendliness with good will in the Rhetoric. A sermonizer must portion the best advice out of good will as a friend would care and portion for a friend of his. As preacher one must wish good for the hearers who may be in a hard state of affairs and so surely goodwill creates more credibleness and therefore a higher grade of persuasion.[ 53 ] Pathos is derived from the emotional facet of the sermonizer and the message and the consequence of persuasion this has on the hearer. This cogent evidence is discussed in Book II, chapters 1 through 11.[ 54 ]Emotional entreaty presents the affectional impact of the message on the sermonizer and translates to the emotional responses from the hearers. Ethical entreaty influences both the emotions every bit good as the mind of the hearers. A hearer is convicted of his/her province against the Word of God and persuaded toward an action by the hearer.[ 55 ] Emotion of the Speaker/Preacher The primary status of emotional entreaty sets the usage of emotion. A sermonizer uses his emotions as a cardinal beginning to carry his hearers to action. Emotional entreaties, are used to carry. Language pick affects the audience s emotional response, and emotional entreaty can efficaciously be used to heighten an statement.[ 56 ] A presentation of emotion coupled with passion for the message exhibits the value of the content of the message and therefore renders the message more persuasive and therefore as a sermonizer one plays the function of construing the temper or emotional province which the sermonizer induces to light within the hearers.[ 57 ] Emotion of the Listener/Audience The response of the hearer is really much connected to the emotions of the sermonizer and is hence critical for persuasion. A good sermon should lend to the redemption of both those who deliver the message and the hearers.[ 58 ]It is the duty of the sermonizer to elicit equal emotional response from the hearers after analysing the hearers which may or may non be contributing.[ 59 ]The response is measured by the emotional impact that the message has created immediately every bit good as in long tally. It is really of import to observe that success of persuasion must be evaluated in relation to where the hearer was or stood to get down with.[ 60 ]However, the response of strong belief may or may non be apparent during the act of sermon, but will be displayed in the action on the portion of the hearer to be good and godly. An analysis of one of Warren s written beginnings which is popular and ten most current discourses preached by Warren at the Saddleback church will be followed. Warren s intent for the Purpose Driven Church Warren s intent or his end is spelled out in the purpose statement that Saddleback and Warren wrote together: To convey people to Jesus and rank in his household, develop them to go more similar Christ in their adulthood, fit them for their ministry in the church and life mission in the universe, in order to amplify God s name. [ 61 ]Warren nevertheless believes that this is Christ s design for the cosmopolitan church and the intent of the church is to carry through the Great Commission and the Great Command.[ 62 ]Warren states, Until you know what your church exists for, you have no foundation, no motive, and no way for ministry. [ 63 ] An Overview of The Purpose Driven Church[ 64 ] Warren carves out five alone rules which are cosmopolitan and of import in nature. First, he gives a short sum-up of his life and ministry and negotiations about the myths that people in churches have about church. Second, he answers the inquiry of how a church can go purpose goaded. Third, he talks about evangelism and making out to the lost. Fourthly, explains what Jesus did to pull people to Himself. Last, he shows how to prolong, beef up a church and maintain it traveling. Warren here uses a surfboarder metaphor and encourages his readers to acknowledge God s autonomous manus in all affair of constructing a church particularly in its growing. He says, We are populating in the most exciting clip in the history of the churchaˆÂ ¦ , and if a church is non turning so it is deceasing. Warren draws his readers attending by utilizing pick words stating that church wellness will go more attending seeking than church wellness. In order to for the church to turn healthy at that place must Bible survey and persevering making of what the Bible says in footings of loving and populating a Jesus lauding life. Warren concurs that the Great Commandment and Great Commission have intents and they are summarized as follows, worship, discipleship, ministry, family and evangelism. In portion two he points that truth entirely should steer a purpose goaded church, but frequently times programmes and construction hinders making the doomed. Warren believes that the New Testament churches are the best illustrations for a healthy growing and individuality. As Aristotle points out that the church s intent is to construct, enlighten and promote God s people. The same is pointed here by Warren, the church exists to enlighten or educate God s people. Warren in chapter 18 Teachs against the myths of religious adulthood, he poses inquiries like, How does religious growing go on? How do we go spiritually mature in Christ? He answers the inquiry by citing, the Five degrees of Learning, which are cognition, strong belief, position, accomplishments and character. When a church fulfills the five intents it will be a church that will convey glorification to God. Analysis of Purpose Driven Church and Ten most current Sermons based on Ethos, Pathos and Logos Questions Logical Entreaty The inquiry to be asked refering the major class of logical persuasive entreaty was: Was it persuasive plenty to see from the content communicated that it was credible? Has he adequately argued his instance to where the hearers are persuaded that the instance he presented is true? The rating was scored high in persuasion if at the terminal of the message the sermonizer logically defended the place asserted in the message. A lower mark of persuasion was rendered if there was uncertainty that the sermonizer efficaciously argued his instance based upon logical, and more specifically sound scriptural logical thinking. Deductive Reasoning: The inquiry asked in mention to the sub-measure component of deductive logical thinking, which falls under the major class of logical entreaty, was How strongly was the content communicated through deductive logical thinking? In sing this inquiry with regard to the discourse, an appraisal made to see what extent of the statement unfolded from a major premiss to a minor 1. Did the sermonizer construct his attention consistently as to appeal to the fold s principle and sense of concluding? Out of the bulk of discourses analyzed Warren could non show good exegesis of the text, but focused more on the demand based inquiries that he answered. The series was Decade of Destiny which began on 10/10/2010. Warren besides did non travel through a transition but referred to several Bibles. But still Warren was able to show his ability to set up the statements by traveling from the major theological point of the text to the homiletic application. Warren besides is skilled in utilizing memorable phrases and catchy phrases, God chose to give you the SHAPE you are in, he uses an acronym and makes it memorable, religious gifts, bosom, ability, personalities and experiences. In his discourse titled, Making the most of your head, he shared an acronym, THINK-Test every idea, Helmet your caput from evil ideas, Imagine great ideas, Nourish a godly head, Keep on larning. Of class in this discourse the Scripture poetry he started with was 2 Corinthians 10:3-5, but he barely touched on it or exegete the transition. He scores 3 on 6 in this class. Inductive Reasoning The enquiry used to measure the logical entreaty sub-measure of inductive logical thinking was, How strongly was the content communicated through inductive logical thinking? Contemplating this inquiry involved sing how good the sermonizer used illustration, imagination and illustrations to convey his statement. Warren s usage of deductive logical thinking was enhanced through his adept usage of linguistic communication. He was able to link good with the younger coevals particularly when he employed modern-day linguistic communication. He besides did link with senior folks as in one of his sermon, he bragged about the wisdom that seniors had and he in fact asked them to stand and honour them. He besides used short film cartridge holders to exemplify to formalize his content. He had a picture cartridge holder in three of his discourses that were analyzed. Warren is a great narrative Teller and used this accomplishment to reason his content. Warren besides has the ability to light thoughts through narrative portraitures. Overall Warren s logical entreaty and credibility is apparent in his usage of both deductive and inductive logical thinking. However, he did non make a good expounding of the Scripture but did a superficial touched one or two points but used the Bible to reply the inquiry originating in the head of the hearer. So his overall-Logical entreaty was 3 of 6. Ethical Entreaty The major class of ethical persuasive entreaty beacons the inquiry to the judge: Was at that place adequate persuasion that the sermonizer was believable? This component relates straight to the feeling the sermonizer left upon me with regard to his ain unity as an authorization on the subject presented. The ethical entreaty was considered extremely persuasive if there was influence toward persuasion because the unity of the sermonizer was echt and that he was pityingly interested in my improvement as a receiver of the message. A lessened persuasive mark was given in the event when there was strong belief that the message was more self-seeking to the sermonizer than it was to the enlightening the hearer. Fictional character The inquiry of the ethical entreaty sub-measure of character was, How strong of an influence was the sermonizer s character on his credibleness? In other words, did the sermonizer look to be a virtuous adult male every bit good as one whose life is being conformed into the character of Christ? Warren exhibited assurance about himself and presented himself as a adult male of credibleness and virtuousness. Several cases he was honorable and crystalline particularly when he confessed before get downing his discourse titled, God s prescription for wellness that he had been a victim of gluttony and how everything felicity or sorrow was tied to nutrient. Warren is compared to Billy Graham and his life manner has attracted even Barack Obama to take to make the inaugural supplication on the installing of his president ship. Warren portrays to be low and virtuous in his personality which helped him link good with the hearers. Intelligence Under the major class of ethical entreaty, the inquiry with regard to the sub-measure of intelligence was, How strong of an influence was the sermonizer s lever of intelligence on his credibleness? This inquiry seeks to mensurate if the sermonizer demonstrated a sufficient cognition of the stuff every bit good as an appropriate sum of aptitude as it relates to his statement. Warren s prophesying particularly his consciousness on general subject is applaudable. He is articulate and deliberate in his sermon. His books though critiqued has become the largest selling book in America. His six books and other brochures show his intelligence. Good will The enquiry made refering the sub-measure of good will within the class of ethical entreaty was, How strongly did the sermonizer demonstrate good will and benevolence for the audience? This inquiry takes into consideration the grade to which the sermonizer developed a sense of friendly relationship with the fold and showed the echt involvement for their wellbeing. Warren exhibited a sense of benevolence for the wellbeing of the hearer. He seemed sincere in his desire to better the lives of his hearers both now and everlastingly. In fact the current series Decade of Destiny reveals it and every discourse he started he connected with his hearers stating that as their curate he is committed to assist them win in the following 10 old ages in all domains, spiritually, emotionally, financially, physically, relationally in their calling, household and separately. Warren seems to hold built a lovingness and friendly relationship with his hearers. Warren s over all ethical entreaty is really persuasive, his strong character and virtuousness is discernible and the hearers are convinced that he is a adult male of unity and honestness. In the discourse titled, The Life that God blesses he makes a remark Short cuts are short sighted, do it the right ways, neer acquire into the trap. He makes another remark, Dare to different than your civilization. Warren s ethical entreaty is strengthened by the grounds of his readiness and intellect displayed in the bringing of his messages. The overall mark for the class of ethical entreaty, the mark is 5 of 6. Emotional Entreaty The inquiry to be asked environing the premier class of emotional persuasive entreaty was, Were the hearers persuaded emotionally to react to the message and the courier? In another sense, was the message delivered with passion by the sermonizer and did it stir up positive sentiments and responses within the hearer? The emotional persuasion was given a higher mark if it was observed that the emotion within the sermonizer while the statement was being relayed and the hearer was moved to action or strong belief by the message. A lower ranking was given if there was no motion to action or contemplation ignited from the hearer. Further diminution in marking was awarded if the sermonizer appeared to be monotone and unattached emotionally to his ain message. Emotion of the Speaker The inquiry asked refering the emotion of the emotion of the talker as it relates to emotional entreaty was, How strong did the sermonizer show emotions that connected with the hearer? In other words how passionate was the sermonizer as he was pass oning the message? Since emotions are contagious and surely effects the people around. Warren s emotion was clear as he presented his message. His voice transition was good, except he was sort giving a image that he was glued to the dais. He expressed his emotion through wit and laughter, for case, in the discourse, God s prescription for wellness He says, I love pasta and that is my drug by pick and that is the ground they call me, Pasta Rick. The emotion of the sermonizer was strong through the message and so the mark is 5 of 6. Emotion of the Audience In relation to the emotion of the audience, as a sub-measure of the ethical entreaty class the inquiry to be posed is, How strong did the hearer emotionally respond to the sermonizer? Was there grounds of connexion points from the talker with the hearer? Warren has the gift of painting his images in the heads of his hearers by utilizing emotional phrases or narratives. He brings in strong emotional contrast that forces the hearer to pay attending. He controls contrast by utilizing present tense and active verbs, it seems he brings the scriptural text to life and challenges his hearer with verbs that are lively yet obliging to set the truth to work. Some illustrations are: Stop anticipating anyone or anything else to be your savior, You merely halt life in denial and face world. He besides uses brief analogies life, religion is like a musculus. The audience acknowledged with laughter and mockery to show that they were with him. There were minutes of co

Spanish Words for Home

Spanish Words for Home Although the differences between the English words house and home are very roughly similar to the differences between Spanish casa and hogar, respectively, hogar is far from the only way that home can be translated. In fact, the concept of home can be translated dozens of ways into Spanish, depending (as usual) on the context. Key Takeaways: Spanish Words for Home In broad terms, the differences between hogar and casa are similar to the differences between home and house, respectively, with the latter terms putting more emphasis on the building rather than the feelings it evokes.Despite their differences, hogar and casa are often interchangeable when referring to a place where someone lives.House and home as adjectives can often be translated as casero or hogareà ±o. Hogar vs. Casa The reverse is also true, but to a much lesser extent: While hogar nearly always refers to a building in which people live, it can also refer to a fireplace (it is derived from the Latin word focus, which meant hearth or fireplace), a lobby or similar place where people gather, or to a family that lives together. When home does refer to a building where people live, usually hogar or casa can be used, with the latter sometimes placing more emphasis on the building itself: Our home is located in the heart of the Bellemont neighborhood. Nuestra casa est situada en el corazà ³n del Barrio Bellemont.Our home will be celebrating with your arrival. Con tu llegada nuestro hogar est de fiesta.We can build your home in Chile. Podemos construir tu casa en Chile.My mothers home is the perfect place for the children. La casa de mi madre es el sitio perfecto para los nià ±os.The country has prohibited there being statues in a Muslim home. El paà ­s ha prohibido que en un hogar musulmn haya estatuas. To refer to institutional residences, hogar typically is used (although casa isnt unheard of): The entry of a loved one into a home for the elderly or similar institution can be a traumatic experience. La entrada de un ser querido en un hogar de ancianos o institucià ³n semejante puede ser una experiencia traumtica.The Farmworker Youth Home is an alternative for child care. El Hogar Juvenil Campesino es una alternativa para dar atencià ³n al nià ±o. At home can usually be translated as en casa, while to go home is to go a casa: Im not at home. No estoy en casa.We are going home at 9. Vamos a casa a las nueve. Adjective Forms for 'House' and 'Home' The singular masculine adjective forms of casa and hogar are casero and hogareà ±o: Many choose to feed their pets homemade food. Muchos optan por alimentar a sus mascotas con comida casera.The nine-bedroom mansion includes a home theater with 12 seats. La mansià ³n de nueve habitaciones incluye un teatro casero con doce asientos.  His early home life was not the type that can produce a completely trustworthy person. Su vida hogareà ±a temprana no fue del tipo que pueda producir una persona completamente confiable.Nicotine is highly toxic for the most common house pets. La nicotina es altamente tà ³xica para las mascotas hogareà ±as ms comunes. Other Types of 'Home' When home refers to the center or original place, various translations can be used: Just as Hollywood is the home of movies, Nashville is the home of country music. Asà ­ como Hollywood es el centro de las pelà ­culas, Nashville es el centro de la mà ºsica country.Greetings from Idaho, home of delicious potatoes. Saludos desde Idaho, la tierra de las papas riquà ­simas.Wendys is the home of the square hamburger. Wendys es el creador de la hamburguesa cuadrada. In Internet usage, the home page is usually the pgina principal or pgina inicial. A link to the home page may be labeled Inicio, although sometimes the loanword home is used as well. In recreation, home has various meanings: A home game is typically un juego en casa, while the home team is often el equipo local.In baseball, the home plate can be la goma, el hogar, or el plato, among other terms. El jonrà ³n (obviously derived from the English phrase) is universally used for home run.In board games and some athletic contests, where reaching home is the goal of the game, it can be known as la meta or el final, among other terms. The most common term for homeless is sin hogar, although sin casa is used, as is, less rarely, sin vivienda. Homeless people can be known as los sinhogares.